TERASOLUNA Batch Framework for Java (5.x) Development Guideline

$ java -version

$ # 行頭コメント
$ java -version # 行末コメント

<bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.mapping.DefaultLineMapper">
    <property name="lineTokenizer">
        <bean class="org.terasoluna.batch.item.file.transform.FixedByteLengthLineTokenizer"
              c:ranges="1-6, 7-10, 11-12, 13-22, 23-32"
              c:charset="MS932"
              p:names="branchId,year,month,customerId,amount"/>
    </property>
</bean>

<bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.mapping.DefaultLineMapper">
    <property name="lineTokenizer">
        <bean class="org.terasoluna.batch.item.file.transform.FixedByteLengthLineTokenizer">
            <constructor-arg index="0" value="1-6, 7-10, 11-12, 13-22, 23-32"/>
            <constructor-arg index="1" value="MS932"/>
            <property name="names" value="branchId,year,month,customerId,amount"/>
        </bean>
    </property>
</bean>

$ java -cp ${CLASSPATH} org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.CommandLineJobRunner <jobPath> <jobName> <JobArgumentName1>=<value1> <JobArgumentName2>=<value2> ...

<batch:job id="exampleJob">
    <batch:step id="exampleStep">
        <batch:tasklet>
            <batch:chunk reader="reader"
                         processor="processor"
                         writer="writer"
                         commit-interval="100" />
        </batch:tasklet>
    </batch:step>
</batch:job>

<batch:job id="exampleJob">
    <batch:step id="exampleStep">
        <batch:tasklet ref="myTasklet">
    </batch:step>
</batch:job>

$ mvn clean dependency:copy-dependencies -DoutputDirectory=lib package

<profiles>
    <!-- Including application properties and log settings into package. (default) -->
    <profile>
        <id>IncludeSettings</id>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
        </activation>
        <properties>
            <exclude-property/>
            <exclude-log/>
        </properties>
    </profile>

    <!-- Excluding application properties and log settings into package. -->
    <profile>
        <id>ExcludeSettings</id>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
        </activation>
        <properties>
            <exclude-property>batch-application.properties</exclude-property>
            <exclude-log>logback.xml</exclude-log>
        </properties>
    </profile>
</profiles>

<build>
    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
        </resource>
        <resource>
            <directory>${project.root.basedir}/${project.config.resource.directory.rdbms}</directory>
        </resource>
    </resources>
</build>

<profiles>
    <profile>
        <id>postgresql9-local</id>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
        </activation>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
                <artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
                <scope>runtime</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
        <properties>
            <project.config.resource.directory.rdbms>config/rdbms/postgresql9/local</project.config.resource.directory.rdbms>
        </properties>
    </profile>
    <profile>
        <id>postgresql9-it</id>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
                <artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
                <scope>runtime</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
        <properties>
            <project.config.resource.directory.rdbms>config/rdbms/postgresql9/it</project.config.resource.directory.rdbms>
        </properties>
    </profile>
</profiles>

$ mvn -P profile-1,profile-2

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:batch="http://www.springframework.org/schema/batch"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:mybatis="http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
             http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
             http://www.springframework.org/schema/batch http://www.springframework.org/schema/batch/spring-batch.xsd
             http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring.xsd">

    <!-- (1) -->
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/spring/job-base-context.xml"/>

    <!-- (2) -->
    <context:component-scan
        base-package="org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.common" />

    <!-- (3) -->
    <mybatis:scan
        base-package="org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.repository.mst"
        factory-ref="jobSqlSessionFactory"/>

    <!-- (4) -->
    <bean id="reader"
          class="org.mybatis.spring.batch.MyBatisCursorItemReader" scope="step"
          p:queryId="org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.repository.mst.CustomerRepository.findAll"
          p:sqlSessionFactory-ref="jobSqlSessionFactory"/>

    <!-- (5) -->
    <!-- Item Processor -->
    <!-- Item Processor in order that based on the Bean defined by the annotations, not defined here -->

    <!-- (6) -->
    <bean id="writer"
          class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.FlatFileItemWriter"
          scope="step"
          p:resource="file:#{jobParameters['outputFile']}">
        <property name="lineAggregator">
            <bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.transform.DelimitedLineAggregator">
                <property name="fieldExtractor">
                    <bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.transform.BeanWrapperFieldExtractor"
                          p:names="customerId,customerName,customerAddress,customerTel,chargeBranchId"/>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- (7) -->
    <batch:job id="jobCustomerList01" job-repository="jobRepository"> <!-- (8) -->
        <batch:step id="jobCustomerList01.step01"> <!-- (9) -->
            <batch:tasklet transaction-manager="jobTransactionManager"> <!-- (10) -->
                <batch:chunk reader="reader"
                             processor="processor"
                             writer="writer"
                             commit-interval="10" /> <!-- (11) -->
            </batch:tasklet>
        </batch:step>
    </batch:job>
</beans>

@Component("processor") // (5)
public class CustomerProcessor implements ItemProcessor<Customer, Customer> {
  // omitted.
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:batch="http://www.springframework.org/schema/batch"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
             http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
             http://www.springframework.org/schema/batch http://www.springframework.org/schema/batch/spring-batch.xsd">

    <!-- (1) -->
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/spring/job-base-context.xml"/>

    <!-- (2) -->
    <context:component-scan
          base-package="org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.common"/>

    <!-- (3) -->
    <batch:job id="simpleJob" job-repository="jobRepository"> <!-- (4) -->
        <batch:step id="simpleJob.step01"> <!-- (5) -->
            <batch:tasklet transaction-manager="jobTransactionManager"
                           ref="simpleJobTasklet"/> <!-- (6) -->
        </batch:step>
    </batch:job>

</beans>

package org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.common;

@Component // (3)
public class SimpleJobTasklet implements Tasklet {
  // omitted.
}

package org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.common;

// omitted.

@Component
public class SimpleJobTasklet implements Tasklet { // (1)

    private static final Logger logger =
            LoggerFactory.getLogger(SimpleJobTasklet.class);

    @Override
    public RepeatStatus execute(StepContribution contribution,
            ChunkContext chunkContext) throws Exception {  // (2)
        logger.info("called tasklet."); // (3)
        return RepeatStatus.FINISHED; // (4)
    }
}

@Component()
@Scope("step") // (1)
public class SalesPlanChunkTranTask implements Tasklet {

    @Inject
    @Named("detailCSVReader") // (2)
    ItemStreamReader<SalesPlanDetail> itemReader; // (3)

    @Inject
    SalesPlanDetailRepository repository; // (4)

    @Override
    public RepeatStatus execute(StepContribution contribution,
            ChunkContext chunkContext) throws Exception {

        SalesPlanDetail item;

        try {
            itemReader.open(chunkContext.getStepContext().getStepExecution()
                    .getExecutionContext()); // (5)

            while ((item = itemReader.read()) != null) { // (6)

                // do some processes.

                repository.create(item); // (7)
            }
        } finally {
            itemReader.close(); // (8)
        }
        return RepeatStatus.FINISHED;
    }
}

<!-- omitted -->
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/spring/job-base-context.xml"/>

<context:component-scan
    base-package="org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.plan" />
<context:component-scan
    base-package="org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.ch05.transaction.component" />

<!-- (9) -->
<mybatis:scan
    base-package="org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.repository.plan"
    factory-ref="jobSqlSessionFactory"/>

<!-- (10) -->
<bean id="detailCSVReader"
      class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.FlatFileItemReader" scope="step"
      p:resource="file:#{jobParameters['inputFile']}">
    <property name="lineMapper">
        <bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.mapping.DefaultLineMapper">
            <property name="lineTokenizer">
                <bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.transform.DelimitedLineTokenizer"
                      p:names="branchId,year,month,customerId,amount"/>
            </property>
            <property name="fieldSetMapper">
                <bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.mapping.BeanWrapperFieldSetMapper"
                      p:targetType="org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.model.plan.SalesPlanDetail"/>
            </property>
        </bean>
    </property>
</bean>

<!-- (11) -->
<batch:job id="createSalesPlanChunkTranTask" job-repository="jobRepository">
    <batch:step id="createSalesPlanChunkTranTask.step01">
        <batch:tasklet transaction-manager="jobTransactionManager"
                       ref="salesPlanChunkTranTask"/>
    </batch:step>
</batch:job>

@Component
@Scope("step")
public class SalesPerformanceTasklet implements Tasklet {


    @Inject
    ItemStreamReader<SalesPerformanceDetail> reader;

    @Inject
    ItemWriter<SalesPerformanceDetail> writer; // (1)

    int chunkSize = 10; // (2)

    @Override
    public RepeatStatus execute(StepContribution contribution,
            ChunkContext chunkContext) throws Exception {

        try {
            reader.open(chunkContext.getStepContext().getStepExecution()
                    .getExecutionContext());

            List<SalesPerformanceDetail> items = new ArrayList<>(chunkSize); // (2)
            SalesPerformanceDetail item = null;
            do {
                // Pseudo operation of ItemReader
                for (int i = 0; i < chunkSize; i++) { // (3)
                    item = reader.read();
                    if (item == null) {
                        break;
                    }
                    // Pseudo operation of ItemProcessor
                    // do some processes.

                    items.add(item);
                }

                // Pseudo operation of ItemWriter
                if (!items.isEmpty()) {
                    writer.write(items); // (4)
                    items.clear();
                }
            } while (item != null);
        } finally {
            try {
                reader.close();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // do nothing.
            }
        }

        return RepeatStatus.FINISHED;
    }
}

<!-- omitted -->
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/spring/job-base-context.xml"/>

<context:component-scan
    base-package="org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.common,
        org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.performance,
        org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.ch06.exceptionhandling"/>
<mybatis:scan
    base-package="org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.repository.performance"
    factory-ref="jobSqlSessionFactory"/>

<bean id="detailCSVReader"
      class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.FlatFileItemReader" scope="step"
      p:resource="file:#{jobParameters['inputFile']}">
    <property name="lineMapper">
        <bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.mapping.DefaultLineMapper">
            <property name="lineTokenizer">
                <bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.transform.DelimitedLineTokenizer"
                      p:names="branchId,year,month,customerId,amount"/>
            </property>
            <property name="fieldSetMapper">
                <bean class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.mapping.BeanWrapperFieldSetMapper"
                      p:targetType="org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.model.performance.SalesPerformanceDetail"/>
            </property>
        </bean>
    </property>
</bean>

<!-- (1) -->
<bean id="detailWriter"
      class="org.mybatis.spring.batch.MyBatisBatchItemWriter"
      p:statementId="org.terasoluna.batch.functionaltest.app.repository.performance.SalesPerformanceDetailRepository.create"
      p:sqlSessionTemplate-ref="batchModeSqlSessionTemplate"/>


<batch:job id="jobSalesPerfTasklet" job-repository="jobRepository">
    <batch:step id="jobSalesPerfTasklet.step01">
        <batch:tasklet ref="salesPerformanceTasklet"
                       transaction-manager="jobTransactionManager"/>
    </batch:step>
</batch:job>

$ java org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.CommandLineJobRunner <jobPath> <options> <jobIdentifier> <jobParameters>

C:\xxx>java -cp "target\[artifactId]-[version].jar;lib\*" ^   # (1)
    org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.CommandLineJobRunner ^ # (2)
    META-INF/jobs/job01.xml job01 # (3)

$ java -cp 'target/[artifactId]-[version].jar:lib/*' \ # (1)
    org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.CommandLineJobRunner \ # (2)
    META-INF/jobs/job01.xml job01 # (3)

<batch:job id="job01" job-repository="jobRepository"> <!-- (3) -->
    <batch:step id="job01.step01">
        <batch:tasklet transaction-manager="jobTransactionManager">
            <batch:chunk reader="employeeReader"
                         processor="employeeProcessor"
                         writer="employeeWriter" commit-interval="10" />
        </batch:tasklet>
    </batch:step>
</batch:job>

C:\xxx>java -cp "target\[artifactId]-[version].jar;lib\*" ^
    org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.CommandLineJobRunner ^
    META-INF/jobs/setupJob.xml setupJob target=server1 outputFile=/tmp/result.csv # (1)

$ java -cp 'target/[artifactId]-[version].jar:lib/*' \
    org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.CommandLineJobRunner \
    META-INF/jobs/setupJob.xml setupJob target=server1 outputFile=/tmp/result.csv # (1)

<bean id="jobParametersConverter"
      class="org.springframework.batch.core.jsr.JsrJobParametersConverter"
      c:dataSource-ref="adminDataSource" />

<bean id="jobOperator"
      class="org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.SimpleJobOperator"
      p:jobRepository-ref="jobRepository"
      p:jobRegistry-ref="jobRegistry"
      p:jobExplorer-ref="jobExplorer"
      p:jobParametersConverter-ref="jobParametersConverter"
      p:jobLauncher-ref="jobLauncher" />

$ # Execute job
$ java org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.CommandLineJobRunner \
    JobDefined.xml JOBID param1=abc outputFileName=/tmp/result.csv

<!-- (1) -->
<bean id="reader"
      class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.FlatFileItemReader" scope="step"
      p:resource="file:#{jobParameters['inputFile']}">  <!-- (2) -->
    <property name="lineMapper">
        <!-- omitted settings -->
    </property>
</bean>

@Component
@Scope("step")  // (1)
public class ParamRefInJavaTasklet implements Tasklet {

    /**
     * Holds a String type value
     */
    @Value("#{jobParameters['str']}")  // (2)
    private String str;

    // omitted execute()
}

param1=abc
outputFile=/tmp/result.csv

$ # Execute job
$ java org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.CommandLineJobRunner \
    JobDefined.xml JOBID < params.txt

<!-- (1) -->
<bean id="reader"
      class="org.springframework.batch.item.file.FlatFileItemReader" scope="step"
      p:resource="file:#{jobParameters[inputFile] ?: /input/sample.csv}">  <!-- (2) -->
    <property name="lineMapper">
        <!-- omitted settings -->
    </property>
</bean>

@Component
@Scope("step")  // (1)
public class ParamRefInJavaTasklet implements Tasklet {

    /**
     * Holds a String type value
     */
    @Value("#{jobParameters['str'] ?: 'xyz'}")  // (2)
    private String str;

    // omitted execute()
}

$ # Set environment variables
$ export env1=aaa
$ export env2=bbb

$ # Execute job
$ java org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.CommandLineJobRunner \
    JobDefined.xml JOBID param3=ccc outputFile=/tmp/result.csv

@Value("${env1}")  // (1)
private String param1;

@Value("${env2}")  // (1)
private String param2;

private String param3;

@Value("#{jobParameters['param3']")  // (2)
public void setParam3(String param3) {
    this.param3 = param3;
}

$ # Set environment variables
$ export env1=aaa

$ # Execute job
$ java org.springframework.batch.core.launch.support.CommandLineJobRunner \
    JobDefined.xml JOBID param1=bbb outputFile=/tmp/result.csv

@Value("#{jobParameters['param1'] ?: '${env1}'}")  // (1)
public void setParam1(String param1) {
    this.param1 = param1;
}